CDB15:0000733 GZMB — IGF2R

Experimentally validated in Human; Orthology-inferred in Mouse, Rat, Frog, Zebrafish, Chicken, Macaque, Pig, Dog, Cow, Chimp, Horse, Marmoset, Sheep

Title

Journal:; Year Published:

Abstract

Mannose 6-phosphate/insulin-like growth factor II receptor is a death receptor for granzyme B during cytotoxic T cell-induced apoptosis.

Cell, 2000; PubMed, Homo sapiens GZMB — Homo sapiens IGF2R
ABSTRACT: The serine proteinase granzyme B is crucial for the rapid induction of target cell apoptosis by cytotoxic T cells. Granzyme B was recently demonstrated to enter cells in a perforin-independent manner, thus predicting the existence of a cell surface receptor(s). We now present evidence that this receptor is the cation-independent mannose 6-phosphate/insulin-like growth factor receptor (CI-MPR). Inhibition of the granzyme B-CI-MPR interaction prevented granzyme B cell surface binding, uptake, and the induction of apoptosis. Significantly, expression of the CI-MPR was essential for cytotoxic T cell-mediated apoptosis of target cells in vitro and for the rejection of allogeneic cells in vivo. These results suggest a novel target for immunotherapy and a potential mechanism used by tumors for immune evasion.
Basic Information on GZMB
Ligand Name: granzyme B
Other Symbols: CTLA1, CSPB, CCPI, CGL-1, CSP-B, CGL1, CTSGL1, HLP, SECT
Ligand Location: secreted based on hpa, perplexity, uniprot
HGNC Gene Symbol Report: GZMB
GeneCards: GZMB
Interactions with other Receptors for GZMB
Basic Information on IGF2R
Receptor Name: insulin like growth factor 2 receptor
Other Symbols: CD222, MPRI, MPR1, CIMPR, M6P-R, CI-M6PR, CI-MPR, MPR300
Receptor Location: cell membrane based on perplexity
HGNC Gene Symbol Report: IGF2R
GeneCards: IGF2R
Interactions with other Ligands for IGF2R