CDB25:0003608 FBLN2 — ITGAV

Experimentally validated in Human, Mixed species; Orthology-inferred in Human, Mouse, Rat, Frog, Zebrafish, Chicken, Macaque, Pig, Dog, Cow, Chimp, Horse, Marmoset, Sheep

Title

Journal:; Year Published:

Abstract

Integrin-binding and cell-adhesion studies of fibulins reveal a particular affinity for alpha IIb beta 3.

Experimental cell research, 1995; PubMed, Homo sapiens FBLN2 — Homo sapiens ITGAV
ABSTRACT: The extracellular matrix proteins fibulin-1 (variants C and D) and fibulin-2 occur in basement membranes and in vessel walls and are thus potential candidates for cellular interactions. Recombinant forms of these proteins were obtained from stably transfected kidney cell clones and examined for cell-adhesion activity and binding to five different purified integrins. The two variants of mouse fibulin-1 were inactive in all these assays. Mouse fibulin-2, however, bound to alpha IIb beta 3 integrin almost as strongly as fibrinogen, while a lower activity was found for alpha V beta 3 and almost none for alpha 5 beta 1 integrin. Synthetic SVPRGDLDG peptide, corresponding to the single RGD site of mouse fibulin-2, was a strong antagonist of alpha IIb beta 3 integrin binding. Its affinity for alpha V beta 3 and alpha 5 beta 1 integrins was, however, 10- to 50-fold lower compared to GRGDS. Mouse fibulin-2 also promoted adhesion of thrombin-stimulated platelets and of some established cell lines which could be inhibited by RGD peptides. Human fibulin-2, in which the RGD sequence is changed to RSS, bound less strongly to alpha IIb beta 3 integrin and showed no cell-adhesion activity. Together these data suggest a potential role in hemostatic control for mouse fibulin-2 and possibly also for human fibulin-2.
Basic Information on FBLN2
Ligand Name: fibulin 2
Other Symbols: N/A
Ligand Location: secreted based on hpa, perplexity, uniprot, cell membrane based on hpa
HGNC Gene Symbol Report: FBLN2
GeneCards: FBLN2
HGNC Gene Group: Fibulins
Interactions with other Receptors for FBLN2
Basic Information on ITGAV
Receptor Name: integrin subunit alpha V
Other Symbols: VNRA, MSK8, VTNR, CD51
Receptor Location: cell membrane based on perplexity, uniprot
HGNC Gene Symbol Report: ITGAV
GeneCards: ITGAV
HGNC Gene Group: CD molecules, Integrins